Rutile sand and Vermilion are two distinct substances with differences in their properties and uses.

1. Chemical Composition:

• Rutile sand is primarily a mineral sand composed of titanium dioxide (TiO2), a mineral with a high titanium content.
• Vermilion, on the other hand, is a mineral composed of titanium dioxide (TiO2), typically appearing in shades of red or orange-red, and is primarily used in the production of paint pigments.

1. Appearance:

• Rutile sand typically appears as dark black or reddish-brown particles with a coarse texture.
• Vermilion presents as a bright red or orange-red pigment, commonly in powder form.

1. Uses:

• Rutile sand is primarily used for extracting titanium metal due to its rich titanium ore content.
• Vermilion is mainly utilized as a paint pigment, providing a vibrant red color commonly used in artistic and decorative applications.

1. Color:

• Rutile sand’s color is determined by its mineral composition and is typically not red.
• Vermilion is named for its red or orange-red color.

In summary, Rutile sand and Vermilion differ significantly in composition, appearance, and usage. Rutile sand is primarily used for extracting titanium metal, while Vermilion is primarily used in the production of red paint pigments.